The Conference National Board – Arts Practice Exam

In the context of graves, a marker typically refers to a small headstone that serves the essential function of identifying individual graves. These markers often bear the name of the deceased, alongside other pertinent details such as dates of birth and death. They help visitors locate specific graves and pay their respects to the deceased. Markers can vary in size, shape, and material, ranging from simple stones to elaborately crafted memorials. Their primary purpose is to provide recognition and memorialization for those who have passed away, making them an integral part of cemetery layouts and the practices surrounding death and remembrance. The other choices represent items or symbols often associated with graves or memorials, but they do not fulfill the specific role of identification that a marker does.