What does the term 'attending' in counseling refer to?

The term 'attending' in counseling primarily refers to the act of giving undivided attention to the client. This practice involves focusing fully on the client’s words, body language, and emotional cues, demonstrating to them that they are being heard and understood. This attentive listening is crucial in establishing a safe and trusting environment, allowing clients to express their thoughts and feelings more freely.

By focusing on the client in this manner, the counselor encourages openness and fosters a strong therapeutic alliance. This engaged presence is fundamental to effective counseling, as it helps clients feel valued and supported. Attending is a core skill that lays the foundation for other therapeutic techniques, as it enhances the counselor's ability to respond empathetically and appropriately to the client's needs.