What is the fourth stage of dying according to Kübler-Ross?

The fourth stage of dying according to Kübler-Ross is depression. In her model of the five stages of grief, which describes the emotional response to loss, depression typically follows the stages of denial, anger, and bargaining. At this stage, individuals may begin to fully confront the reality of their situation, leading to a deep sense of sadness and loss. This emotional response often includes feelings of hopelessness and despair as the individual processes their impending loss and may result in withdrawal from companions and activities that once brought them joy.

Understanding this stage is crucial for caregivers and those supporting individuals who are grieving, as it can provide insight into the normal reactions that people may experience as they navigate their feelings during a time of profound change. Recognizing that depression is a natural part of the grieving process can help facilitate support and compassion during this challenging time.