What is the term for the act of valuing property and listing its assets during probate?

The term for the act of valuing property and listing its assets during probate is "Inventory." This process is crucial in a probate scenario as it involves compiling a detailed list of all the deceased individual's assets, including their value at the time of death. An inventory serves several key purposes: it provides a clear picture of the estate's worth, helps determine the beneficiaries' shares, and facilitates the settlement of debts and taxes owed by the estate.

While "Appraisal" may also seem related, it specifically refers to the process of assessing the value of a particular asset rather than the broader act of listing and documenting all assets in the estate. Similarly, "Assessment" can refer to a valuation process, typically for taxation or regulatory purposes, but does not encompass the comprehensive compilation that an inventory represents. "Fiat" is unrelated in this context, as it refers to an authoritative decree rather than a process of asset evaluation. Overall, the complete and organized nature of an inventory is essential for the efficient administration of an estate during probate.