What term refers to the funeral prayer in the Islamic faith?

The term that refers to the funeral prayer in the Islamic faith is Jinazah. This prayer, known as Salat al-Janazah, is a form of communal prayer in which Muslims pay their final respects to the deceased. It is performed in a congregational setting and emphasizes supplication for the deceased's forgiveness and mercy, reflecting the Islamic belief in the afterlife.

In Islam, the funeral prayer is a significant ritual that provides an opportunity for the community to gather and honor the individual who has passed away, reminding attendees of the transient nature of life and encouraging them to reflect on their own mortality. The Jinazah prayer typically includes specific phrases invoking blessings and mercy, highlighting the community's solidarity in the face of loss.

While the other terms may relate to mourning or prayer in different religious contexts — such as Kaddish in Judaism and Shiva, which is a period of mourning, they do not correspond to the Islamic practice of performing funeral prayers.