Which holy book is central to the Islamic faith, revealed to Mohammed?

The central scripture of the Islamic faith, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad, is the Koran, often spelled as Quran. This holy book is considered by Muslims to be the literal word of God (Allah), as revealed to Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years. It serves as a guide for personal conduct, social justice, and legal principles in the Islamic community.

The Quran is divided into chapters, known as surahs, which encompass various themes, including theology, guidance for personal behavior, and laws governing society. Its recitation is a significant aspect of worship in Islam, and it plays a crucial role in the religious and cultural identity of Muslims around the globe.

In contrast, the other texts mentioned are sacred to different faith traditions: the Torah is central to Judaism, the Bible is central to Christianity, and the Vedas are ancient texts in Hinduism. Each of these texts serves its respective religious purposes and is revered by their followers, but the Quran uniquely embodies the teachings and revelations specific to Islam.