Which term refers to the law created by governmental agencies?

The term that refers to the law created by governmental agencies is administrative law. This body of law governs the activities of administrative agencies of government, which create rules, regulations, and orders that have the force of law. Administrative law is essential because it regulates the actions of these agencies, ensuring they act within their authority and adhere to the principles of fairness and transparency in their decision-making processes.

Understanding administrative law is crucial since it encompasses a wide range of regulatory matters, including environmental protections, public health, and safety regulations, which are vital for the functioning of society. It differs from common law, which is developed through court decisions, and public law, which broadly addresses the relationships between individuals and the government. Private law, on the other hand, deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, without direct involvement from governmental agencies. By focusing on how government agencies enact and enforce rules, administrative law plays a key role in shaping public policy and protecting citizens' rights.