Who is a "shomer" in the Jewish faith?

In Jewish tradition, a "shomer" refers to a person who is tasked with watching over a deceased individual until the burial occurs. This practice fulfills religious obligations to honor and respect the dead, ensuring that the body is not left alone during this time. This vigil is rooted in the belief that the presence of a shomer demonstrates reverence for the deceased and supports the family during their time of mourning.

While roles such as leading prayer services, being part of a religious order, or participating in mourning services are certainly significant within Jewish rituals, they do not encompass the specific and traditional role of the shomer. The essence of the shomer’s duty emphasizes the importance of companionship and respect for the deceased in the moments leading up to their burial.